Hello Programmers, In this post, you will learn how to solve HackerRank Breaking The Records solution. This problem is a part of the HackerRank Algorithms Series.
One more thing to add, don’t straight away look for the solutions, first try to solve the problems by yourself. If you find any difficulty after trying several times, then look for the solutions. We are going to solve the HackerRank Algorithms problems using C, CPP, JAVA, PYTHON, JavaScript & SCALA Programming Languages.

HackerRank Breaking The Records
Task
Maria plays college basketball and wants to go pro. Each season she maintains a record of her play. She tabulates the number of times she breaks her season record for most points and least points in a game. Points scored in the first game establish her record for the season, and she begins counting from there.
Example
scores = [12, 24, 10, 24]
Scores are in the same order as the games played. She tabulates her results as follows:
Count Game Score Minimum Maximum Min Max 0 12 12 12 0 0 1 24 12 24 0 1 2 10 10 24 1 1 3 24 10 24 1 1
Given the scores for a season, determine the number of times Maria breaks her records for most and least points scored during the season.
Function Description
Complete the breakingRecords function in the editor below.
breakingRecords has the following parameter(s):
- int scores[n]: points scored per game
Returns
- int[2]: An array with the numbers of times she broke her records. Index 0 is for breaking most points records, and index 1 is for breaking least points records.
Input Format
The first line contains an integer n, the number of games.
The second line contains n space-separated integers describing the respective values of score0, score1, . . . , scoren – 1
Constraints
- 1 <= n <= 1000
- 0 <= scores[i] <= 108
Sample Input 0
9 10 5 20 20 4 5 2 25 1
Sample Output 0
2 4
Explanation 0
The diagram below depicts the number of times Maria broke her best and worst records throughout the season:

She broke her best record twice (after games 2 and 7) and her worst record four times (after games 1, 4, 6, and 8), so we print 2 4
as our answer. Note that she did not break her record for best score during game 3, as her score during that game was not strictly greater than her best record at the time.
Sample Input 1
10 3 4 21 36 10 28 35 5 24 42
Sample Output 1
4 0
Explanation 1
The diagram below depicts the number of times Maria broke her best and worst records throughout the season:

She broke her best record four times (after games 1, 2, 3, and 9 ) and her worst record zero times (no score during the season was lower than the one she earned during her first game), so we print 4 0
as our answer.
HackerRank Breaking The Records solution
Breaking The Records Solution in C
#include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <assert.h> #include <limits.h> #include <stdbool.h> int main(){ int n; scanf("%d",&n); int a[10000]; for(int score_i = 0; score_i < n; score_i++){ scanf("%d",&a[score_i]); } int i,min,max,c1,c2; min=a[0]; max=a[0]; c1=0; c2=0; for(i=1;i<n;i++) { if(a[i]>max) { c1++; max=a[i]; } if(a[i]<min) { c2++; min=a[i]; } } printf("%d %d\n",c1,c2); // your code goes here return 0; }
Breaking The Records Solution in Cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main(){ int n; cin >> n; vector<int> score(n); for(int score_i = 0; score_i < n; score_i++){ cin >> score[score_i]; } // your code goes here int ma = score[0]; int mi = score[0]; int cnta=0; int cntb=0; for(int i=1;i<n;++i){ if(score[i]>ma){ ++cnta; ma=score[i]; } if(score[i]<mi){ ++cntb; mi=score[i]; } } cout << cnta << " "<<cntb; return 0; }
Breaking The Records Solution in Java
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.text.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.regex.*; public class Solution { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); int n = in.nextInt(); int[] score = new int[n]; for(int score_i=0; score_i < n; score_i++){ score[score_i] = in.nextInt(); } int max=score[0]; int min=score[0]; int maxcount=0; int mincount=0; for(int i=1;i<n;i++){ if(score[i]>max){ max=score[i]; maxcount=maxcount+1; } if(score[i]<min){ min=score[i]; mincount=mincount+1; } } System.out.println(maxcount+" "+mincount); // your code goes here } }
Breaking The Records Solution in Python
#!/bin/python import sys n = int(raw_input().strip()) score = map(int, raw_input().strip().split(' ')) a = score[0] b = score[0] r1 = 0 r2 = 0 for i in score[1:]: if i > a: a = i r1 += 1 if i < b: b = i r2 += 1 print r1,r2
Breaking The Records Solution using JavaScript
process.stdin.resume(); process.stdin.setEncoding('ascii'); var input_stdin = ""; var input_stdin_array = ""; var input_currentline = 0; process.stdin.on('data', function (data) { input_stdin += data; }); process.stdin.on('end', function () { input_stdin_array = input_stdin.split("\n"); main(); }); function readLine() { return input_stdin_array[input_currentline++]; } /////////////// ignore above this line //////////////////// function main() { var n = parseInt(readLine()); scores = readLine().split(' '); scores = scores.map(Number); let min = scores[0] let max = scores[0] let increases = 0 let decreases = 0 scores.forEach(score => { if (score < min) { min = score decreases++ } if (score > max) { max = score increases++ } }) console.log(increases, decreases) }
Breaking The Records Solution in Scala
import scala.io.StdIn object Solution { def main(args: Array[String]) { val n = StdIn.readInt() val scores = StdIn.readLine().split(" ").map(_.toInt) val record = scores.tail.foldLeft((scores.head, 0, scores.head, 0)) { (r, score) => if (score > r._1) (score, r._2 + 1, r._3, r._4) else if (score < r._3) (r._1, r._2, score, r._4 + 1) else r } printf("%d %d\n", record._2, record._4) } }
Breaking The Records Solution in Pascal
var f:text; n,a,w,l,max,min:int64; i:longint; begin assign(f,''); reset(f); read(f,n); w:=0; l:=0; for i:=1 to n do begin read(f,a); if i=1 then begin max:=a; min:=a end else begin if a>max then begin max:=a; inc(w) end; if a<min then begin min:=a; inc(l) end end end; close(f); assign(f,''); rewrite(f); write(f,w,' ',l); close(f) end.
Disclaimer: This problem (Breaking The Records) is generated by HackerRank but the solution is provided by Chase2learn. This tutorial is only for Educational and Learning purposes.