Hello coders, In this post, you will learn how to solve the Binary Tree Nodes SQl Hacker Rank Solution. This problem is a part of the SQL Hacker Rank series.

Problem
You are given a table, BST, containing two columns: N and P, where N represents the value of a node in Binary Tree, and P is the parent of N.

Write a query to find the node type of Binary Tree ordered by the value of the node. Output one of the following for each node:
- Root: If node is root node.
- Leaf: If node is leaf node.
- Inner: If node is neither root nor leaf node.
Sample Input

Sample Output
1 Leaf
2 Inner
3 Leaf
5 Root
6 Leaf
8 Inner
9 Leaf
Explanation
The Binary Tree below illustrates the sample:

Binary Tree Nodes SQL Hacker Rank Solution
SELECT BT.N, CASE WHEN BT.P IS NULL THEN 'Root' WHEN EXISTS (SELECT B.P FROM BST B WHERE B.P = BT.N) THEN 'Inner' ELSE 'Leaf' END FROM BST AS BT ORDER BY BT.N
Disclaimer: The above Problem (Binary Tree Nodes) generated by Hackerrank but the Solution is Provided by Chase2Learn. This tutorial is only for Educational and Learning purposes.